Use Oracle as Your Repository Database (Archive Installation)

Step 1: Change Default Passwords

For your production server, we highly recommend that you change the default passwords in the following SQL script files to make the databases more secure.

If you are evaluating Pentaho, you might want to skip this step.

To change the passwords, go to the pentaho/server/pentaho-server/data/oracle10g/ directory and use any text editor to change the passwords in these SQL scripts:

• create_jcr_ora.sql
• create_quartz_ora.sql
• create_repository_ora.sql
• pentaho_mart_oracle.sql

Step 2: Run SQL Scripts

You will need to run the SQL scripts in the table below. The process for running SQL scripts is the same for Windows or Linux machines. 

These scripts require administrator permissions on the server in order to run them.

If you have a different port or different password, make sure that you change the password and port number in these examples to match those in your configuration.

Run these scripts from the Command Prompt window or from a Terminal window that runs SQL*Plus.

Step 3: Verify Oracle Initialization

After you run the scripts, perform the following steps to verify that databases and user roles have been created.

1. Open the Terminal or Command Prompt window that is running SQL*Plus.
2. Make sure that users have been created by running SELECT USERNAME FROM DBA_USERS.
3. If your databases do not appear, go to the beginning of these instructions and try running the scripts again.
4. Exit from the SQL*Plus.

Step 1: Set Up Quartz on Oracle Pentaho Repository Database

Event information, such as scheduled reports, is stored in the Quartz JobStore. During the installation process, you must indicate where the JobStore is located, by modifying the quartz.properties file using the following steps.

1. Open the pentaho/server/pentaho-server/pentaho-solutions/system/quartz/quartz.properties file in any text editor.
2. Locate the #_replace_jobstore_properties section and set the org.quartz.jobStore.driverDelegateClass as shown here.

   org.quartz.jobStore.driverDelegateClass = org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.oracle.OracleDelegate
   

3. Locate the # Configure Datasources section and set the org.quartz.dataSource.myDS.jndiURL equal to Quartz, like this.

   org.quartz.dataSource.myDS.jndiURL = Quartz
   

4. Save the file and close the text editor.

Step 2: Set Hibernate Settings for Oracle

Modify the Hibernate settings file to specify where Pentaho should find the Pentaho Repository’s Hibernate configuration file. The Hibernate configuration file specifies driver and connection information, as well as dialects and how to handle connection closes and timeouts.

The Hibernate database is also where the Pentaho Server stores the audit logs that act as source data for the Pentaho Operations Mart.

The files in this section are located in the pentaho/server/pentaho-server/pentaho-solutions/system/hibernate directory.

Perform the following steps to specify where Pentaho can find the Hibernate configuration file.

1. Open the hibernate-settings.xml file in a text editor. Find the <config-file> tags and change postgresql.hibernate.cfg.xml to oracle10g.hibernate.cfg.xml as shown.
   From:

   <config-file>system/hibernate/postgresql.hibernate.cfg.xml</config-file>
   

   To:

   <config-file>system/hibernate/oracle10g.hibernate.cfg.xml</config-file>
   

2. Save and close the file.
3. Open the oracle10g.hibernate.cfg.xml file in a text editor.
4. Make sure that the password and port number match the ones you specified in your configuration. Make changes if necessary, then save and close the file.

Step 3: Replace Default Version of Audit Log File with Oracle Version

Since you are using Oracle to host the Pentaho Repository, you need to replace the audit_sql.xml file with one that is configured for Oracle.

1. Locate the pentaho-solutions/system/dialects/oracle10g/audit_sql.xml file.
2. Copy it into the pentaho-solutions/system directory.

Step 4: Modify Jackrabbit Repository Information for Oracle

Change the default jackrabbit repository to Oracle using the following steps.

1. Navigate to the pentaho/server/pentaho-server/pentaho-solutions/system/jackrabbit and open the repository.xml file with any text editor.
2. Following the table below, locate and change the code so that the Oracle lines are not commented out, but the PostgreSQL, MS SQL Server, and MySQL lines are commented out.

If you have a different port or different password, make sure that you change the password and port number in these examples to match the ones in your configuration.

Replace XE to reflect the name of your schema.

<FileSystem class="org.apache.jackrabbit.core.fs.db.OracleFileSystem">
    <param name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/XE"/>
   ...
    <param name="tablespace" value="pentaho_tablespace"/>
</FileSystem>

<DataStore class="org.apache.jackrabbit.core.data.db.DbDataStore">
    <param name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/XE"/>
    <param name="driver" value="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver"/>
    <param name="user" value="jcr_user"/>
    <param name="password" value="password"/>
    <param name="databaseType" value="oracle"/>
   ...
  </DataStore>

 <FileSystem class="org.apache.jackrabbit.core.fs.db.OracleFileSystem">
      <param name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/XE"/>
     ...
      <param name="tablespace" value="pentaho_tablespace"/>
    </FileSystem>

<PersistenceManager class="org.apache.jackrabbit.core.persistence.bundle.OraclePersistenceManager">
      <param name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/XE"/>
      <param name="driver" value="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver"/>
      <param name="user" value="jcr_user"/>
      <param name="password" value="password"/>
      <param name="schema" value="oracle"/>
      <param name="schemaObjectPrefix" value="${wsp.name}_pm_ws_"/>
      <param name="tablespace" value="pentaho_tablespace"/>
    </PersistenceManager>

<FileSystem class="org.apache.jackrabbit.core.fs.db.OracleFileSystem">
      <param name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/XE"/>
    ...
      <param name="tablespace" value="pentaho_tablespace"/>
    </FileSystem>

<PersistenceManager class="org.apache.jackrabbit.core.persistence.bundle.OraclePersistenceManager">
      <param name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/XE"/>
      <param name="driver" value="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver"/>
      ...
      <param name="tablespace" value="pentaho_tablespace"/>
    </PersistenceManager>

<Journal class="org.apache.jackrabbit.core.journal.OracleDatabaseJournal">
    <param name="revision" value="${rep.home}/revision.log"/>
    <param name="driver" value="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver"/>
    <param name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/XE"/>
    <param name="user" value="jcr_user"/>
    <param name="password" value="password"/>
    <param name="schema" value="oracle"/>
    <param name="schemaObjectPrefix" value="J_C_"/>
    <param name="janitorEnabled" value="true"/>
    <param name="janitorSleep" value="86400"/>
    <param name="janitorFirstRunHourOfDay" value="3"/>
</Journal>

Step 1: Download Drivers and Apply to the Pentaho Server

To connect to a database, including the Pentaho Repository database, you will need to download and copy a JDBC driver to the appropriate places for Pentaho Server as well as on the web application server. 

Due to licensing restrictions, Pentaho cannot redistribute some third-party database drivers. You should download and install the file yourself.

1. Download a JDBC driver JAR from your database vendor or a third-party driver developer.
2. Copy the JDBC driver JAR you just downloaded to the pentaho/server/pentaho-server/tomcat/lib folder.
3. Copy the hsqldb-2.3.2.jar file to pentaho-server/tomcat/lib if you want to retain the sample provided by Pentaho.

Step 2: Modify JDBC Connection Information in the Tomcat Context XML File

Database connection and network information, such as the username, password, driver class information, IP address or domain name, and port numbers for your Pentaho Repository database are stored in the context.xml file. Modify this file to reflect the database connection and network information to reflect your operating environment. If you have chosen to use a Pentaho Repository database other than Oracle, modify the values for the validationQuery parameters in this file.

If you have a different port, password, user, driver class information, or IP address, make sure that you change the password and port number in these examples to match those in your configuration environment.

If needed, replace XE with the name of your schema.

1. Consult your database documentation to determine the JDBC class name and connection string for your Pentaho Repository database.
2. Go to the pentaho-server/tomcat/webapps/pentaho/META-INF directory and open the context.xml file with any file editor.
3. Comment out the resource references that refer to databases other than Oracle, such as PostgreSQL, MS SQL Server, and MySQL. Then, add the following code to the file if it does not already exist. Be sure to adjust the port numbers and passwords to reflect your environment, if necessary.

   <Resource validationQuery="select 1 from dual" url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/XE" driverClassName="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver" password="password" username="hibuser" initialSize="0" maxActive="20" maxIdle="10" maxWait="10000" factory="org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSourceFactory" type="javax.sql.DataSource" auth="Container" name="jdbc/Hibernate"/>
   
   <Resource validationQuery="select 1 from dual" url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/XE" driverClassName="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver" password="password" username="hibuser" initialSize="0" maxActive="20" maxIdle="10" maxWait="10000" factory="org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSourceFactory" type="javax.sql.DataSource" auth="Container" name="jdbc/Audit"/>
   
   <Resource validationQuery="select 1 from dual" url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/XE" driverClassName="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver" password="password" username="quartz" testOnBorrow="true" initialSize="0" maxActive="20" maxIdle="10" maxWait="10000" factory="org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSourceFactory" type="javax.sql.DataSource" auth="Container" name="jdbc/Quartz"/>
   
   <Resource validationQuery="select 1 from dual" url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/XE" driverClassName="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver" password="password" username="pentaho_operations_mart" initialSize="0" maxActive="20" maxIdle="10" maxWait="10000" factory="org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSourceFactory" type="javax.sql.DataSource" auth="Container" name="jdbc/pentaho_operations_mart"/>
   
   <Resource validationQuery="select 1 from dual" url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521/XE" driverClassName="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver" password="password" username="pentaho_operations_mart" initialSize="0" maxActive="20" maxIdle="10" maxWait="10000" factory="org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSourceFactory" type="javax.sql.DataSource" auth="Container" name="jdbc/PDI_Operations_Mart"/>
   

4. Verify that the validationQuery variable for your database is set to the following: validationQuery="select 1 from dual"
5. Save the context.xml file, then close it.