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Hitachi Vantara Lumada and Pentaho Documentation

Administering the DataOps Suite

Parent article

As the LDOS administrator, you can manage the solutions provided by the Lumada DataOps Suite in the Solution Management window. This article details the administrator workflow from login to advanced tasks.

Logging in as an admin

Open the Lumada DataOps Suite and log in with your assigned admin credentials. If you do not have these credentials, see the IT administrator who installed and configured your system or your Hitachi Vantara Customer Success representative.

After you log in, the Home page opens. Click the App Switcher icon in the upper-right of the window, and select Solution management from the Applications menu that appears.

App switcher menu with Solution management

The Solution management window is only available to users assigned admin permissions.

Navigating Solution management

The Solution management window offers a dashboard experience for managing your data operation solutions. In the canvas (the background on which the cards appear), you can view the cards that represent the solutions for your organization. Select the options in the navigation pane on the left to view installed and available solutions in the canvas.
Installed solutions

Under Solutions in the navigation pane, select Installed. The canvas displays the cards for your installed solutions.

Installed view

In addition to cards for your main DataOps components, such as Lumada Data Catalog and Lumada Dataflow Studio, you can also view cards for the components that control your DataOps displays and backend services. You can view the configuration and monitor the health of all your solutions from this single dashboard.

Available solutions

Under Solutions in the navigation pane, select Available. In the canvas, browse the list of deployed solutions available for install or upgrade. To find a specific solution to install or upgrade, click a column header to sort the column information, and then click the solution name to install or upgrade it.

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Installed solutions shipped with LDOS

Lumada DataOps Suite is shipped with the following installed solutions:

  • Control Plane

    Controls the user interface for LDOS, including branding (logos, labels,etc.), navigation, the App Switcher, notifications, and user preferences.

  • Dataflow Engine

    Manages the ETL engine for dataflows in a cluster environment.

  • Dataflow Engine Broker

    Connects the engine to Dataflow Studio.

  • Data Transformation Editor

    Use to lightly edit PDI client transformation (.ktr) and job (.kjb) files.

  • Dataflow Importer

    Imports transformation (.ktr) and job (.kjb) files from Data Transformation Editor and the PDI client as dataflows into Dataflow Studio.

  • Dataflow Studio

    Manages dataflows, including executing, monitoring, and scheduling activities.

  • Lumada Data Catalog

    Application that automates discovery, classification, and mangement of your organization's data.

  • Messaging Service

    Configures the messaging service for communication.

  • Object Storage Service

    Storage server shipped with LDOS to support Data Catalog objects.

    ImportantThis server is not supported in production use. As a best practice, your organization should point to where you are securely storing data. Ask your IT administrator or Hitachi Vantara Customer Success representative for more information.
  • Solution Control Plane

    Controls the user interface and services of the Solution management application. In addtion, the Solution Conrol Plane provides access to the Identity and Access Management console and to logging information.

Viewing solution cards

Each card on the canvas provides information about the solution or service it performs in the Lumada DataOps Suite. Click a card to view its details.

Card details

Each card features a unique solution name that was created at the time of installation. Additionally, each card contains the version number of the solution, its current health status, and a brief description. Drill-down into the following tabs for more detailed information:

  • Status

    View the overall health of the solution or service, which is a combination of both installation and resource health. Resource health is derived from the health of individual resources. See Monitoring solution health for more information.

  • Resources

    View a list of your running, pending, and successful resource executions.

  • Applications

    Provides links to the applications comprising the solution. These links may connect to services or to informational resources, such as API reference guides.

  • Configuration

    Validate or edit the values.yaml file for the configuration of the selected solution or service.

    NoteDo not change the value of the parameters in the values.yaml file for the Solution Control Plane. For guidance, consult your IT administrator or your Hitachi Vantara Customer Success respresentative.
  • History

    Lists the installed versions and any changes or upgrades that have been made to the initial configuration of a solution. For example, you can view the curently deployed version and all the previously installed solutions which are now superseded by the currently deployed version. You can roll back an upgraded or revised solution or service to a previous version, provided that all software dependencies have been satisfied. See Rollback a revision.

Install solutions

Perform the following steps to install a new solution. This task assumes you are assigned the admin permissions and are logged in to Solution management.

Procedure

  1. In the Solution management window, select Available in the navigation pane.

  2. Select the solution you want to install from the list of available solutions and review the configuration options for that solution. Compatible solutions are indicated with a green checkmark.

    Install available solutions
  3. (Optional) In the Compatibility section, click Show to view the compatibility details of the selected solution.

  4. In the Configuration section, edit the following fields:

    1. In the Solution name field, accept the default name or enter a unique name for this instance of the solution.

      Solution names can be up to 53 characters long and may only contain lowercase letters, numbers, periods and hyphens.
    2. In the YAML file, edit the configuration parameters per your requirements.

  5. Click Install.

    The solution is installed and a success message appears.
  6. Click Close.

Results

The installed solution appears in the Installed window.

Upgrade solutions

You can upgrade previously installed solutions in the Solution management window. See Install solutions for instructions for installing new solutions. When you upgrade a solution, all the components inside that solution are upgraded.
NoteIf you are upgrading your Lumada Data Catalog solution, be sure to perform a back up of the LDC repository before upgrading, and then restore the repository after the upgrade is complete. For more information, see Prerequisites and follow-up actions for upgrading the Lumada Data Catalog solution in LDOS.

Perform the following steps to upgrade an existing solution. This task assumes you are assigned admin permissions and are logged in to the Solution management window.

Procedure

  1. In the Solution management window, select Installed in the navigation pane, and then select the solution you want to update.

  2. Click the More actions icon and then select Upgrade from the menu.

    The Upgrade Solution dialog box appears.
  3. In the Upgrade Solution dialog box, select the version update for your solution and click Upgrade.

    The Configuration tab displays.
  4. Make any required configuration changes, and then click Upgrade.

    A progress message box appears and the solution is upgraded.
  5. Click Close.

Results

In the History tab for the solution, you can view the new version number of the upgraded solution.

Configuring solutions

As the DataOps Suite administrator, you can configure installed solutions to optimize health and performance for your organization. Configuration settings are located in a YAML file for each solution and should be configured according to your organization's settings for that application or service. See the Solutions configuration reference to configure your individual solutions.

To access the configuration settings for an individual solution, open Solution management and navigate to the installed solution. Click the Configuration tab for the selected solution.

Configure tab

Managing users and permissions

For identity and access management, you can specify users and permissions to the applications and secure services provided in Lumada DataOps Suite. By default, as the LDOS administrator, you can access the Keycloak Default Realm Console to manage user and permissions settings. Keycloak provides LDOS authentication and integration with LDAP.

Roles are part of a global namespace, which is shared and manages a set of users, credentials, roles, and groups across all LDOS solutions. Administrator, Analyst, and Data Scientist are some examples of the default realm roles available to your organization. The role mappings you define set the permission types between a role and a user. You can associate a user with one or more roles, or none at all. For ease of management, you may want to assign access and permissions to specific roles rather than individual users, which can be difficult as the number of users changes over time.

To help you get started, Lumada DataOps Suite is shipped with the following default roles and sample users. Each default role and sample user combination is assigned a standard set of permissions, which correspond to roles and permissions in LDOS solutions and tools.

Default roleSample username*Description
AdministratorcmooreFull access to LDOS, including Solution management and Keycloak.
Data EngineerbwayneAccess to dataflow operations, including to the Data Transformation Editor, and access to Data Catalog as an Analyst.
Data StewardmpaytonLimited access to dataflow operations, and access to Data Catalog as a Steward.
AnalystcparkerLimited access to dataflow operations, and access to Data Catalog as an Analyst.
GuestjdoeView-only access.
*For each role provided in the table above, the sample username is also the password.

Lumada DataOps Suite also provides each client with its own dedicated namespace where roles can be defined. Clients are entities that can request user authentication. Clients can be applications and services that want to use secure sign-on. They can also be entities that want to request identity information or to securely call other LDOS services. You can use client roles to further define role actions for specific users, and map those roles to actions authorized in the corresponding solutions. See the Keycloak documentation for more information.

You can also create composite roles that have one or more additional role associations. For example, Data Engineer and Analyst are composite roles that are made of client-specific roles originating from multiple solutions, including Data Catalog and the Control Plane.

View sample users, default roles, and permissions

By viewing the default realm roles and sample user examples, you can begin formulating how to define actual users and specific user roles for your organization.

Follow the steps below to view users, roles, and permissions:

Procedure

  1. Click the App switcher icon and select Solution management from the drop-down menu.

    The Solution management window opens.
  2. Click the Solution Control Plane card and then select the Applications tab.

    The solutions and tools for LDOS are displayed.
  3. Click Keycloak Default Realm Console.

    The Keycloak Admin Console default landing page appears with the settings menu for the default realm displayed.
  4. Click Roles in the navigation pane of the Keycloak Admin Console.

    The default roles are displayed.

Next steps

These roles can be removed or altered based on your needs (see the table below). See Keycloak documentation for detailed information about adding your existing user accounts, creating a new user with credentials, and allowing access to LDOS solutions.

LDOS solution or toolOperationDefault roleClient RoleClient
AdministratorData EngineerData StewardAnalystGuest
Control PlaneViewXXXXXread_contextcontrol-plane-lcp-sso-client
XXXXXread_userInfocontrol-plane-lcp-sso-client
XXXXXread_controlPlaneConfigcontrol-plane-lcp-sso-client
XXXXXread_staticConfigcontrol-plane-lcp-sso-client
ConfigureX write_controlPlaneConfigcontrol-plane-lcp-sso-client
X write_staticConfigcontrol-plane-lcp-sso-client
X delete_staticConfigcontrol-plane-lcp-sso-client
App Switcher (in Control Plane)ViewXXXXXread_appSwitcherConfigcontrol-plane-lap-sso-client
ConfigureX write_appSwitcherConfigcontrol-plane-lap-sso-client
Data CatalogAdministratorX Administratorlumada-data-catalog-app-server-sso-client
Steward X Stewardlumada-data-catalog-app-server-sso-client
Analyst X X Analystlumada-data-catalog-app-server-sso-client
Guest XGuestlumada-data-catalog-app-server-sso-client
Data Processing ServiceAccess to the History ServerX view_history_serverdata-processing-service-sso-client
Dataflow StudioManage dataflows X create_data_flowdataflow-studio-sso-client
X update_data_flowdataflow-studio-sso-client
X remove_data_flowdataflow-studio-sso-client
Manage dataflow groupsX get_data_flow_groupsdataflow-studio-sso-client
X update_data_flow_groupsdataflow-studio-sso-client
Execute dataflows X X execute_data_flowdataflow-studio-sso-client
X X cancel_executiondataflow-studio-sso-client
Schedule dataflows X schedule_data_flowdataflow-studio-sso-client
X edit_scheduledataflow-studio-sso-client
X remove_scheduledataflow-studio-sso-client
X pause_scheduledataflow-studio-sso-client
X resume_scheduledataflow-studio-sso-client
Dataflow EngineExecute X X create_executionpdi-execution-manager-sso-client
X X delete_executionpdi-execution-manager-sso-client
X X get_execution_statuspdi-execution-manager-sso-client
X X pingpdi-execution-manager-sso-client
Data Transformation EditorAccess to DTEXX apidata-transformation-editor-sso-client
XX executespoondata-transformation-editor-sso-client

Solution management

Access to Solution managmentX viewsolution-control-plane-sso-client
Access to Swagger UIX viewsolution-control-plane-swagger-sso-client
Access to KibanaX viewhscp-hitachi-solutions-kibana-client
KeycloakAccount managementXXXXXview-profileaccount
XXXX manage-accountaccount
X manage-account-linksaccount
X delete-accountaccount
X view-applicationsaccount
X view-consentaccount
X manage-consentaccount
Realm managementX view-realmrealm-management
X query-realmsrealm-management
X manage-realmrealm-management
Clients managementX create-clientrealm-management
X view-clientsrealm-management
X query-clientsrealm-management
X manage-clientsrealm-management
Users managementX view-usersrealm-management
X query-usersrealm-management
X query-groupsrealm-management
X manage-usersrealm-management
X impersonationrealm-management
Identity Providers managementX view-identity-providersrealm-management
X manage-identity-providersrealm-management
Authorization managementX view-authorizationrealm-management
X manage-authorizationrealm-management
Events managementX view-eventsrealm-management
X manage-eventsrealm-management
Realm Admin realm-adminrealm-management

Monitoring solution health

As an LDOS administrator, you can monitor the health of all solutions in the Installed view. Each card in the canvas displays color-coding and an icon to indicate the status of the solution.

Health indicators on solution cards

A solution's health status is determined by a combination of its installation health and its resource health. The following table defines the possible statuses with their assigned icons:

StatusIconColorDescription
Healthy Healthy icon GreenThe solution is installed and running with healthy resources.
Warning Warning icon YellowThe solution has issues that may impact performance, such as a health issue with component resources.
Failed Failed icon RedThe solution is unable to be deployed because of major failures requiring administrator attention.
UnknownNoneGrayHealth cannot be determined.

Click a card to inspect the specific health information for a solution. You can view the installation health and resource health in the Status tab of a solution's card to locate an issue to resolve.

Installation Health and Resource Health cards

  • Installation Health

    The Installation Health card represents the current release status for the solution, which can be one of the following:

    • Deployed (healthy)
    • Warning (includes states such as Uninstalling, Pending-install, Pending-rollback, and Pending-upgrade)
    • Failed
    • Unknown
    To inspect previous installations, click the Installation Health card to open the History tab.
  • Resource Health

    The Resource Health card represents the collective health of the running processes of the Kubernetes pods for the solution. To inspect the health of individual pods, click the Resource Health card to open the Resources tab.

    Resource tab

In the Resources tab, you can inspect the list of health statuses for each pod. For example, you can see that a pod may be running, but with errors such as a high restart count. Statuses include:

StatusIconDescription
HealthyHealthy iconAll containers are ready, or the job is complete.
WarningWarning iconSome but not all containers are ready, or a job is in a non-healthy but non-failed state.
Failed Failed icon No containers are ready, or the job has failed.
UnknownNoneNo containers have been defined.

Rollback a revision

You can roll back a revision of a solution's configuration to a previous state, provided that all software dependencies needed for that revision are satisfied.

NoteYou cannot rollback a solution when an old version of the software is incompatible with the runtime state. In this case, the Rollback icon is disabled.

Perform the following steps to roll back a revision. This task assumes you are assigned admin permissions and are logged in to the Solution management window.

Procedure

  1. In the Solution management window, select Installed in the navigation pane, and then select the solution you want to roll back.

  2. Select the History tab.

  3. Locate the revision that you want to roll back to and click its Rollback icon.

    The Confirm Rollback dialog box opens, indicating the rollback version you selected, its status, and its compatibility.
  4. Click Rollback to proceed.

    When finished, a success message appears.
  5. Click Close.

Results

An incremented revision number appears in the History tab, along with the revision, status, and description of the rollback. The updated solution card now appears in the Installed view of the Solution management window.

Uninstall a solution

Perform the following steps to uninstall a solution from your LDOS system. This task assumes you are assigned admin permissions and are logged in to the Solution management window.

Procedure

  1. In the Solution management window, select Installed in the navigation pane, and then select the solution you want to uninstall.

  2. Click the More actions icon and then select Uninstall from the menu.

    The uninstall process starts.

Results

When the uninstall process completes, a success message appears and the solution is removed from DataOps. The solution no longer appears in the Installed view of the Solution management window.

Advanced administration topics

As an LDOS administrator you may need to perform advanced configuration tasks which impact your entire DataOps system, such as checking cluster volume health, certificates, and networking routes.

NoteBecause advanced tasks may impact your initial installation and configuration settings, you should only perform advanced tasks with the guidance of your IT administrator or your Hitachi Vantara Customer Success representative. If you have an issue with the following tasks, contact your customer account representative.

Viewing your cluster volumes

As the LDOS administrator, you may need to monitor the health of your cluster volumes to ensure high reliability and efficient throughput of the clusters. You can view the state of persistent volumes provisioned to support databases for the LDOS solutions on the Configurations > Storage page.

Lumada DataOps Suite uses the declared default storage class for the Kubernetes cluster. The backing storage for this class must be HA (high availability) or fault tolerant to prevent data loss.

To view your settings, from the Solution management window, click Storage in the navigation pane. The details of the persistent volume claims for storage and the installed LDOS solutions are listed in the canvas, including the claim name, size, and class of the storage. Click a row to view the storage details for a volume.

Storage view

Healthy clusters have a state of Bound. When the claim requests storage for a solution, the volume dynamically provisions the physical storage to fulfill the request.

Storage details

Copying the cluster certificate

As the LDOS administrator, you can directly copy a trusted certificate file that you may want to deploy to devices.
Perform the following steps to copy the stored cluster certificate. This task assumes you are assigned admin permissions and are logged in to the Solution management window.

Procedure

  1. In the Solution management window, click Certificates in the navigation pane.

    The Certificates view The Certificates view opens in the canvas.
  2. Click Copy certificate.

  3. Paste the certificate into your certs folder for deployment. You can now use the copy of the certificate for devices that need to trust the LDOS cluster.

Viewing networking routes

As the LDOS administrator, you can view the assigned networking routes to your LDOS solutions for each application in the cluster. You may want to use this information when considering the optimum route between two or more nodes in relation to total time, cost, and distance.

To view your current network routes in the Solution management window, click Networking in the navigation pane.

Networking

The Networking page features the Routes and Internal Ports tabs:

  • Routes

    Use the Routes tab to view all current network connections to your solutions in Lumada DataOps Suite. Each network route has a protocol, hostname, port, path, and a destination service that processes requests.

    Click a row on the Routes tab to see the route details for a network connection.

    Route details

  • Internal Ports

    Use the Internal Ports tab to view a list of all the internal ports used by LDOS solutions in the cluster. This information is useful for balancing the distribution of network or application traffic across multiple servers.

Viewing registry information

As an LDOS administrator, you may need to view registry information. You can view information about third-party registry software on the Configurations Registry page in Solution management.
NoteAny changes in the Registry window may impact your initial installation and configuration settings. As a best practice, you should only modify settings in the Registry window with the guidance of your IT administrator or your Hitachi Vantara Customer Success representative. If you have questions, contact your customer account representative.